12/16/2023 0 Comments E flat 7Some chords are played so often that putting every little detail into the chord symbol isn’t necessary: for the sake of efficiency and avoiding clutter on the page, music notation often omits certain commonly understood info. The 7 by itself implies/assumes a minor seventh only because the minor seventh is so common. “But going back to the previous example,” says the alert student of music theory, “how did you know the 7 indicates a minor-seventh B-flat, and not a major-seventh B-natural?” Good point. That said, you can use the chord symbol to specify what’s happening in the bass… read on below. The examples in this article are written in the basic “stacked thirds” voicing with the root on the bottom, but you can voice the same chord many different ways without needing to reflect that in the chord symbol. – The chord symbol does not automatically specify the chord’s inversion, as figured bass numerals do. – The superscript provides additional info - in this case that cute little “7” means that it’s a seventh chord. – A capital letter by itself means the chord is major: the majorness is implied. – The foundation of the symbol is a letter of the musical alphabet, A-G: this is the root of the chord: the defining note that gives the chord its name. Study the example and notice the following: Let’s start with a quick anatomy lesson: what are the basic parts of a chord symbol? Independent from staff notation but also an important extension of it, chord symbols are a precise shorthand and guide to performance and improvisation. Usually placed above the staff or a set of lyrics, chord symbols are an entire musical language unto themselves. This Behind the Notation series focuses on a topic close to the hearts of anyone who likes chords (and that’s everyone, right?). Behind the Notation: Chord Symbols Robin McClellan | March 3, 2017
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